Worried about bad breath? You're not alone. Forty million 
Americans suffer from bad breath, or halitosis. Bad breath can get in the way 
of your social life. It can make you self-conscious and embarrassed. 
Fortunately, there are simple and effective ways to freshen your breath.
1. Brush and floss more frequently.
 
One of the prime causes of bad breath is plaque, the sticky 
build-up on teeth that harbors bacteria. Food left between teeth adds to
 the problem. All of us should brush at least twice a day and floss 
daily. If you're worried about your breath, brush and floss a little 
more often.  But don't overdo it. Brushing too aggressively can erode 
enamel, making your teeth more vulnerable to decay.
2. Scrape your tongue.
 
The coating that normally forms on the tongue can harbor 
foul-smelling bacteria. To eliminate them, gently brush your tongue with
 your toothbrush. Some people find that toothbrushes are too big to 
comfortably reach the back of the tongue. In that case, try a tongue 
scraper. Tongue scrapers are an essential tool in a proper oral health 
care routine. They're designed specifically to apply 
even pressure across the surface of the tongue area, removing bacteria, 
food debris, and dead cells that brushing alone can’t remove.
3. Avoid foods that sour your breath.
 
Onions and garlic are the prime offenders. "Unfortunately, 
brushing after you eat onions or garlic doesn't help," says dentist 
Richard Price, DMD, a spokesperson for the American Dental Association. 
"The volatile substances they contain make their way into your blood 
stream and travel to your lungs, where you breathe them out." The only 
way to avoid the problem is to avoid eating onions and garlic, 
especially before social or work occasions when you're concerned about 
your breath.
4. Kick the habit.
 
Bad breath is just one of many reasons not to smoke. Smoking 
damages gum tissue and stains teeth. It also increases your risk of oral
 cancer. Over-the-counter nicotine patches can help tame the urge to 
smoke. If you need a little help, make an appointment to talk to your 
doctor about prescription medications or smoking cessation programs that
 can help you give up tobacco for good.
5. Rinse your mouth out.
 
In addition to freshening your breath, anti-bacterial mouthwashes
 add extra protection by reducing plaque-causing bacteria. After eating,
 swishing your mouth with plain water also helps freshen your breath by 
eliminating food particles.
6. Skip after-dinner mints and chew gum instead.
 
Sugary candies promote the growth of bacteria in your mouth and 
add to bad breath problems. Instead, chew sugarless gum. Gum stimulates
 saliva, which is the mouth’s natural defense mechanism against plaque 
acids which cause tooth decay and bad breath.
 
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